The California stone fruit season kicked off in early May with available apricots, nectarines, and peaches.
Organically Grown Co. (OGC) of Eugene, OR reported they had stronger volumes of peaches by mid-May.
Cool nights have provided excellent color, as well as good sugar-to-acid ratios, which results in sweet and juicy fruit.
Overall, growers report the weather has been very good this season, which allowed the harvest to start about a week earlier.
Most California stone fruit is in season between May and mid-September, with plums going a bit longer until October.
Last year, California stone fruit hit the peak of its season in mid-August.
California produces more than 80% of the nation’s stone fruit.
70% of America’s peaches are grown in the state, along with 95% of apricots, 95% of fresh plums, and 99% of nectarines. With some counties in the Central Valley devoting as many as 38,000 acres to stone fruit production, California is known as the stone fruit state.
At a national level, the USDA said in September 2023 U.S. production in 2023-24 is forecast down 76,000 tons to 574,000 the lowest level in at least 40 years.
The projection was due to the three largest producer states ‐ California, South Carolina, and Georgia ‐ all experiencing damaging weather, with South Carolina and Georgia suffering from a second consecutive year of destructive freezes.