Archive For The “Trucking Reports” Category

Holiday Shipping Outlook: Texas, Mexico and Red River Valley

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dscn8445As we plow right into the holiday shipping season, here’s a look at loading opportunities from South Texas and Mexico to the Red River Valley.

Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas fruit shipments began in early October with grapefruit, but volume has been increasing leading up to the Thanksgiving holiday.  A significant increase in loadings is expected after Thanksgiving and leveling off to more steady shipments through January.

South Texas orange shipment also got going in October and were in full swing with the arrival of November.   However, Texas orange shipments only account for  about 25 percent of the total citrus volume.

Mexican avocado Imports

Mexican Avocado Imports are Increasing through South Texas and big volumes are seen again through the winter months.  During the 2016-17 shipping season, Mexican avocado shipments should hit about 2 billion pounds, similar to a year ago.

Lower Rio Grande Valley citrus, plus crossings from Mexico of tropical fruits and vegetables – grossing about $2600 to Chicago; $4100 to New York City.

Red River Valley Potato shipments

Red potato shipments from the Red River Valley, the nation’s largest red potato producer, will be down more than one-third from last year’s big crop, and 20 percent less than the five-year average.  There were thousands of acreage lost to excessive rains ranging from Grand Forks, ND to the Canadian border.

It is estimated only 64,000 out of 80,000 planted potato acres in North Dakota will be harvested.  One potato production forecast is at 19.8 million hundredweight (cwt.), down 28 percent from last year. However, another forecast believes an additional 4 million cwt. has been lost.  Most of the acres lost were in northeast North Dakota on non-irrigated land.  The state’s processing crop which yields much higher was largely unaffected by heavy rains.

Whichever estimate turns out to be more accurate, red potato volume from the Red River Valley will be far less than 2015-16 when 27.6 million cwt. of potatoes were shipped.

Red River Valley potatoes – grossing about $1700 to Chicago; $2600 to Dallas.

 

 

                                   

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Shipping Outlook Good for NC Sweet Potatoes, CA Grapes

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dscn8467The shipping outlook for North Carolina sweet potatoes has improved substantially in recent weeks, while steady movement continues from California grapes.

Heavy rain from Hurricane Matthew in October dropped torrential rains and flooding  on North Carolina sweet potato fields with more than half of the crop still in the ground, concerns for high that volume shipments might be drastically affected.  However, the covington variety — the state’s major variety — proved to hold up well to excess water.  The crop is now virtually harvested and growers are claiming North Carolina sweet potatoes will be available year-round as usual.

In 2015, North Carolina shipped about 16.48 million 40-pound cartons of sweet potatoes.  November is the top shipping month with over 12 percent of the total crop being moved.  This compares with 8 percent in October and 9 percent in December.

Now instead of a 40 or 50 percent loss of sweet potatoes from the hurricane, estimates are now in the 10 to 15 percent range for North Carolina sweet potatoes in the state.  Overall the crop is expected to be about the same if not a little more than last season.  Helping offset losses is an increase in acreage from last year.

Eastern North Carolina is shipping about 300 truck loads of sweet potatoes a week.

North Carolina sweet potatoes from the Benson area – grossing about $1000 to Atlanta; $1300 to  Philadelphia and Chicago; $1950 to Miami; and $2300 to Boston (with spot rates possibly increasing).

California Grape Shipments

With more California table grapes remaining to be shipped than a year ago,  loading opportunities should be good through the holidays.

 California grape inventories through October were 14 percent above the same time a year ago.  Total supplies of California grapes were 11.94 million boxes on Oct. 31st, up from 10.48 million boxes a year ago, but down from 12.3 million boxes two years ago.
California’s July grape crop was estimated at a near-record 117.06 million boxes, up from 109.6 million boxes in 2015.
Grape shipments from California’s Kern District were running at about 2.4 million (19-pound) boxes per week in early November, while shipments from the state’s San Joaquin Valley were reported at 450,000 boxes per week.
Kern District grape shipments – grossing about $4100 to Chicago; $5900 to Baltimore.

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Double Digit Increase in Apple Shipments Seen

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dscn8461There should be good loading opportunities for produce truckers hauling apples during the 2016-17 shipping season.
National Apple Shipments
Fresh apples in storage as of November 1 totaled 134.8 million bushel (42-pound) cartons, up 14 percent from last season’s levels and 13 percent greater than the five-year average.
The first storage report from the U.S. Apple Association, shows total apple inventories were 179.1 million cartons, up 11 percent from a year ago and from the five-year average.
Northeast Apple Shipments
November 1 total fresh holdings were 8.1 million cartons in the Northeast U.S., down from 11.4 million cartons a year ago and 10.5 million two years ago.  New York state’s fresh holdings were pegged at 5.82 million cartons, or more than 70 percent of remaining fresh supply.
Midwest Apple Shipments
In the Midwest, the  storage report showed 7.7 million cartons of fresh apples on hand, up from 6.9 million cartons in 2015 and 6.7 million cartons in 2014.  Within the Midwest region, the storage report showed Michigan accounted for 7.54 million cartons, or 98 percent of the Midwest fresh supply.
Northwest Apple Shipments
Northwest U.S. fresh apple holdings on were 117.6 million cartons, up from 98.4 million cartons a year ago but off from 127 million cartons in 2014.
For the Northwest region, Washington’s  apple inventories were 116.3 million cartons, or 99 percent of remaining fresh apples in the Northwest states.
Variety breakdown
The leading U.S. fresh varieties on hand Nov. 1 were red delicious (39 million cartons), gala (25.9 million), fuji (14.7 million), granny smith (13.7 million), golden delicious (8.1 million), Honeycrisp (7 million cartons) and cripps pink/Pink Lady (5.5 million cartons).
The Washington State Tree Fruit Association on Nov. 9 raised its estimate of the Washington fresh apple crop to 137.4 million cartons, up 3.4% from the August estimate of 132.9 million 40-pound cartons.
The Washington apple harvest is still ongoing for some varieties, but based on volumes harvested so far observers  are expecting an increase to 137.4 million boxes.  An estimated total may be revised in December.   However, observers still see a high-quality crop with good storage potential, with plenty of loading opportunities for produce haulers.
Washington apple shipments – grossing about $5300 to Atlanta.
Michigan apple shipments – grossing about $2700 to Atlanta.

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Mushroom Shipments are Hit by Heat

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dscn28891Mushroom shipments have been hit by high temperatures and dry conditions, resulting in lower volume and shortages across the country.

The greatest impact has been felt in southeastern Pennsylvania, where 64 percent of U.S. mushrooms are grown, according to a news release from the Avondale, PA.-based American Mushroom Institute.

The weather’s impact on the compost used to grow mushrooms has many across the industry worried. Some veteran mushroom growers who have been in the business over three decades have never been this concerned heading towrds the holiday season.  

Many farms are reporting reduced yields, and some shippers have struggled to fill orders. Shortages are expected nationwide as demand for mushrooms increases with the holiday season.

Concerns are mounting that all the orders for the product can’t be met and that shipments to retailers and other customers may have to be rationed. 

With demand outpacing supply, growers are doing their best to get customers the product they need, but it is expected that fulfilling orders is going to be difficult.

“You’ve just got to share the love evenly with everyone because there’s just nowhere to get extra product,” stated one grower. “It’s just not available … Any other time you could work sideways and barter and trade back and forth, but that won’t be able to happen much this season because everyone’s in the same situation.”

Quality of the mushrooms also has been affected along with quantity.

“There hasn’t been a whole lot quite up to par from what I’m seeing,  When the compost is weak you can then get blotch … which causes spotting on the mushrooms that sometimes you can’t see when you harvest the mushroom but it shows up later, by the time it gets shipped to the customer, the grower stated.”

At various times 30 Pennsylvania counties have been in a drought watch, which has affected mushroom growers.

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Nogales Import Report for 2015-16 Season

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dscn8448By Fresh Produce Association of the Americas

Nogales – During the recently celebrated 48th Nogales Produce Convention, on Nov. 3- Nov. 5, the Fresh Produce Association of the Americas, (FPAA) released the 2015-16 Nogales Produce Import Report.

The report shows the significant impact that fresh produce imported via Nogales has in the overall trade of fruits and vegetable in the country. During the last season, imports reached a total of 6.3 billion lbs. which represents 17% of U.S. global imports.

The report presents a five-year comparison, and it reveals what items are highest in volume and in value.

As part of the FPAA Produce Convention program, a panel of importers discussed the report, offering possible explanations for the volume variations, discussing industry trends, and talking about information impacting the upcoming season.

These importers on the panel included: Chris Ciruli, COO, Ciruli Bros. Inc.; Fried DeSchouwer, President, Greenhouse Produce Co.; Rod Sbragia, Director of Sales and Marketing, Tricar Sales Inc.; and Mikee Suarez, Sales, MAS Melons & Grapes. Moderating the panel was Lance Jungmeyer, President of FPAA.

In summary,  “Tomatoes have started a new growth phase, separating themselves from watermelons, the No. 2 item in Nogales. This is reflective of the continued growth in romas, and persisting strong demand for round reds,” said Jungmeyer.

The panel said to expect more growth in grapes, as companies add varietals that perform well in the early part of the season.

“A few years ago we had only three or four white, or green, varieties of grapes with any volume in Mexico. Now, we see 10 or more varietals being grown, with interesting and new flavor profiles,” said panelist Mikee Suarez of MAS Melons and Grapes. “These grapes also fill a great gap at the beginning of the Mexican grape season, when Chilean white grapes are leaving the market.”

The panel noted how the Nogales produce deal can no longer be characterized as having a January through April peak in volume.

In fact, the statistics bear out that there is an even stronger second peak in the season in late April through June. Both grapes and watermelons contribute to the second peak.

The following graph shows the evolution and changes in the peaks in the last five seasons:

While a lack of water and labor in western U.S. states is shifting volume to Mexico, there also is a clear trend of improvements in logistics and infrastructure at the Southwest border that should enable greater product flows through Nogales.

For instance, the new Unified Cargo Inspection Program in Nogales is bringing Mexican Customs officers to the U.S. side of the border to conduct inspections. Companies with the proper security clearances can take advantage of this program to reduce their crossing times from 4-6 hours during peak season to less than an hour.

Light volume with Mexican melons, vegetables through Nogales – grossing about $3200 to Chicago.

 

 

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Potato Shipping Outlooks: RRV and PEI

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Red River Valley red potato shipments could be off 30 to 40 percent this season due to excessive rains, while Prince Edward Island is looking a normal volume.

During the 2015-16 shipping season, 25 percent of all red potatoes shipments in the U.S. originated from the Red River Valley eastern North Dakota and western Minnesota.

The remaining 75 percent were spread out among 11 other shipping regions.  The state of Florida ranked second with roughly 12 percent, while the Big Lake region of Minnesota came in third with a nine percent.

Due to weather factors delaying the Red River Valley harvest this fall, there wasn’t the urgency to ship red potatoes from the new crop out of Central Minnesota (Big Lake).  This latter area typically starts shipping a month or so ahead of the Red River Valley and works to complete its season before the valley starts. Big Lake also does not storage potatoes like is done in the valley.

When the Valley started shipping in October, red potato shipping regions around the country such as Wisconsin, Colorado, Idaho and the Skagit Valley in Washington, had light volume as well.

While loadings of red potatoes has been a little different so far this season, one thing potato haulers can pretty much count on every year – a flood of Idaho russets courtesy of over producing growers.  For example a bale of Idaho russets can be delivered for around $4.00.  Folks, that’s cheap!

A recent issue of the North American Potato Market News points out last year’s national red shipments exceeded 2011-12 shipments by 1.7 million cwt, or 14 percent.

Prince Edward Island Potato Shipments

Prince Edward Island is the leading province in Canada with potato shipments and expects to have about 25 million cwt (hundred weight). The potatoes are grown on 89,000 acres, which has remained steady for the past four or five years.

PEI accounts for about 25 percent of Canada’s potato shipments.  About 30 percent of the crop is shipped to the fresh market, 60 percent for processing and 10 percent for seed.

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Strong Mexican Avocado Shipments Until December

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dscn8444by Avocado Producers and Exporting Packers Association of Mexico

URUAPAN, Mexico – The Avocado Producers and Exporting Packers Association of Mexico (APEAM) is pleased to report strong shipments to the U.S. market, as the Mexican avocado industry moves swiftly to resume normal operations after a temporary shipping delay caused by a work stoppage in Mexico earlier this month.  Harvesting in Mexico resumed on October 15th, and APEAM initially projected shipping 40 million pounds of avocados to the U.S. last week (October 24 – 28). The industry surpassed that projection and shipped a total of 51.6 million pounds – one of the largest weeks ever for Mexican avocado shipments to the United States.

APEAM expects the distribution system to be fully back on track over the next 10 days. This will enable the industry to fulfill ongoing demand throughout the coming months including football season, Thanksgiving and the Holidays.

Weekly avocado shipments now projected through December have been increased by about 10 percent from previous estimates for a total projection of 469 million pounds for the mid October to December time period.

Last year, the U.S. consumed over two billion pounds of avocados with about 80 percent of the supply coming from Mexico. With the updated projections, Mexico is on track to support the strong U.S. demand for avocados through its network of importers, retailers and foodservice partners.

About APEAM

APEAM is a nonprofit organization founded in 1997 to represent the Hass avocado industry throughout Mexico in its export program for the brand Avocados From Mexico. APEAM is dedicated to developing and implementing stringent quality measures to ensure the production of the finest avocados available anywhere, worldwide. APEAM currently represents more than 19,000 growers and 46 packinghouses.

Mexican avocados, tropical fruit and vegetables crossing the border in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of (Pharr) Texas – grossing about $3700 to New York City; Chicago about $2300; and Atlanta, GA, about $2100.

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Lettuce Loads Moving to Huron; Idaho Potato Update

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dscn8447Salinas Valley lettuce shipments are on the decline and the seasonal transition to the San Joaquin Valley is underway.  Also, here is an update on potato shipments out of the nation’s leading state – Idaho.

Harvest of iceberg lettuce from the Westside district in the San Joaquin Valley in the Huron, CA area got underway about 10 days ago and volume shipments are increasing.

The seasonal transition of lettuce from California’s Salinas Valley to Huron and to desert growing regions of Arizona (Yuma) and California (Imperial Valley) are underway.   Although some minor insect problems and wind damage have occurred, other all quality of the iceberg is reported to be good.

Salinas Valley fruit and vegetable shipments – grossing about $4300 to Chicago.

San Joaquin Valley vegetable shipments – grossing about $5100 to Atlanta.

Idaho Potato Shipments

Idaho potato acreage is reported to be very similar compared with a year ago, and Idaho potato growers and shippers are looking at good quality crop with a good range of sizes for the 2016-17 shipping season. Yields are reported to be fairly good.

About 325,000 acres of Idaho potatoes were planted this year, compared with 323,000 acres planted a year ago.  The state’s potato crop accounts for about 33 percent of all U.S. potato volume.

According to the USDA  Idaho’s 2015-16 crop was being shipped throughout the season, with top shipment months occurring in September (12 percent of annual volume), October (12 percent), April (11 percent), March (9 percent) and May (9 percent). The comparatively lower volume months were July (6 percent) and August (6 percent).

For the state’s acreage in the 2014-15 season, Russet Burbank potatoes stood at 50.4 percent of the shipments, down from 52.5 percent in 2013-14.  Russet Norkotah volume accounted for 17 percent of the acreage, down from 20.1 percent in 2013-14 shipping season.  Ranger Russet rose from 14.2 percent in the 2013-14 season to 15.5 percent in the  2014-15 shipping season.

Idaho potato shipments from the Idaho Falls area – grossing about $3000 to Chicago; $5000 to New York City.

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Outlook for CA Citrus, Chilean “Blues”, NY Produce

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dscn13751Outlook — California citrus shipments will be down this season, while Chilean blueberries arriving in North America are expected to increase.  We also take a peak at New York state produce shipments.

With a final shipment of California navels, the total was about 94 million cartons for the 2015-16 season, which was the second largest on record.  The upcoming season is expected to be 10 to 15 percent less, amounting to about 84 million cartons.

The California navel orange crop as well as the specialty citrus – led by mandarin oranges – are coming along fine. Harvesting and shipping of navel oranges should be getting underway any day now, while mandarin shipments have already started.   California continues to the leading shipper of fresh market citrus in the United States.  While early shipping volumes for mandarins have been down a bit, the crop matures, the numbers are expected to increase.

San Joaquin Valley grapes and vegetables – grossing about $4100 to Chicago.

Chilean Blueberry Imports

The U.S. and Canada received 69 percent of the 91,500 metric tons of blueberries exported by Chile during the 2015-16 season.  Light blueberry harvest began in August, with peak volume expected to begin at the end of November and continue until the first or second week of March.

 Forecast volume to the U.S. is expected to rise about 3 percent this season.  During the 2015-16 season, Chilean exporters shipped 15 percent of all blueberry exports by air, and the rest by ocean container.
New York Produce Shipments
Apples are the largest volume produce item being shipped this time of the year, ranging from the Hudson Valley to the Champlain Valley, the central part of the state (Ithaca area).  There’s shipments from Western New York (Buffalo) area stretching eastward along the southern shores of Lake Ontario all the way to Oswego.  The state expects to ship about 30 million cartons of apples this season and will rank a close third in volume behind Michigan.
There also is moderate volume of cabbage shipments from central and western areas of the Empire state.  Orange County, New York is moving a moderate, but steady volume of storage onions.

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Shipping Outlook: From Florida, to Mexican Imports

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015Florida is pretty dead for produce shipments this time of year, but a faint “pulse” will be found with new season citrus.  Nogales is another dead spot, but here’s a preview of when it is expected to come to life.  Finally, Mexican avocado loads through South Texas are coming back, joining a number of other produce items.

Florida’s Indian River citrus harvest has just started, making it 10 days to two weeks later than normal due to excessive rains, that were compounded by the arrival of Hurricane Matthew.  Matthew dumped up to seven inches of rain on the region, but the brunt of the storm was further north. While Vero Beach sustained 70 mph-80 mph winds, wind speeds hit 50 mph-60 mph in the groves.  In Central Florida, harvesting started about a week earlier than Indian River.   Florida citrus really dodged a bullet and in the weeks ahead normal shipments are seen.

Nogales Produce Shipments

This is one of the slowest times of the year for Mexican produce crossing into Nogales, AZ for distribution to U.S. and Canadian markets.  The next big volumes will occur from January through March.  A second, but smaller surge typically takes place from mid-April through June.  Tomatoes have historically led produce shipments through Nogales from Mexico, but watermelon volume has increased to the point it could over take tomatoes.  Other big volume items range from squash to peppers and many other winter vegetables.  A significant factor in the growth and popularity of Mexican grown produce is due to many California farming operations investing and marketing produce from south of the border.  They see lower production and labor costs with fewer stifling rules and regulations, which continue to come with doing business in California….Kind of sounds like trucking in California, doesn’t it.

Mexican Avocado Shipments

A projected 40 million pounds of avocados were expected to be shipped to the U.S. for the week ending October 21st.  Mexican volume, entering the U.S. primarily through South Texas, had fallen sharply to 13.7 million the week of Oct. 10 – 14.

There had been a strike by Mexican workers with the primary issue revolving around sales negotiations between the growers and packers.  The dispute apparently has been resolved.

Mexican tropical fruit, tomatoes and vegetable shipments through South Texas – grossing about $2100 to Chicago.

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