Posts Tagged “loads”
This is the time of year when shipments of Florida grapefruit gets underway, as 
well as the new crop of sweet potatoes from various states coast-to-coast. It also means shipments of avocados will soon be shipping from California to arrivals of ports of entry from Mexico, as well as at various ocean ports receiving avocados from Chile.
Florida Grapefruit Loads
There was a shortage of California fruit and those shipments the first half of September ended about two weeks earlier than usual. Florida citrus shippers are beginning their new season shipping grapefruit right on schedule. Growers in the Indian River region began harvesting the last week of September. Loading opportunities for Florida grapefruit should start volume in early to mid-October.
Avocado Shipments
Plenty of avocado shipments should be available as California supplies wind down and Mexican and Chilean shipments increase.
California loads will be available longer than usual this fall, and big volumes from Mexico will be crossing the border in the coming weeks. By mid-October, California should be mostly finished for the season.
Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potato shipments in the USA may be down slightly this season, which extends through next summer.
As we previously reported, Louisiana and Mississippi were onlyslightly affected by Hurricane Isaac in late August….North Carolina and California are the largest shippers of sweet potatoes.
In 2011, there were 133,600 acres of sweet potatoes planted, while this year an estimated 131,400 acres planted.
While Texans tend to boast about how big everything is in the Lone Star State, it is a major shipper of fresh produce, ranking in the top 10 for its volume with fresh fruits and vegetables. Many Texas produce shippers also have invested in farming operations in Mexico, and a lot of the product crosses the border into the Lower Rio Grande Valley for distribution throughout the USA and Canada.
The valley, and more specifically, Pharr, TX will be even more important in the future as a distribution point for Mexican grown produce. It is located on Highway 281 which runs north all the way into Canada. Also of importance is the 3.2-mile-long Pharr-Reynosa International Bridge connecting Mexico and south Texas. It is the longest port-of-entry bridge.
While Pharr remains relatively small with a population of 75,000 residents, the city has purchased 90 acres just west of the bridge with aim of developing a produce district with warehouses for produce destined for shipping throughout North America.
Pharr also will gain importance with the completion of the Autopista Durango-Mazatlan cross continental Mexican highway. It is a 143-mile-long stretch of highway scheduled for completion by the end of this year. It was built with the intention of trucks hauling West Mexican produce to ports of entry in Texas. The new highway ends very near Pharr.
The new road is supposed to reduce transit times of trucks from West Mexico by a full day to points in the eastern half of the USA and Canada.
The state of Texas, not including Mexico, grows and ships over 70 different fruits, vegetables and nuts. It is the fourth ranking shipper of watermelons in the USA, accounting for 15 percent of the country’s watermelons. This time of the year Lower Rio Grande Valley grapefruit becomes a major item for loads.
The Lone Star State also is a major grower/shipper of onions, cabbage, spinach, and carrots.
Record or near record shipments of peanuts, almonds, walnuts, and pistachios 
are predicted by the USDA in the coming months. In fact, most types of nuts are expected to be plentiful for the fall, holiday and winter season, coming off of the 2012 harvest.
For example, record shipments of peanuts are predicted for the top four producing states of Georgia, Florida, Alabama and number four Texas. Georgia has nearly 60 percent more planted acrerage than a year ago and expects to ship over 2.8 million pounds of peanuts. The state accounts for nearly 50 percent of the nation’s peanut shipments.
Total U.S. peanut shipments are projected to be 5.9 million pounds in 2012, up from 3.6 million in 2011.
Almond loadings are expected to be up three percent from last year, totalling 2.1 billion meat pounds for 2012 on some 780,000 acres. California ships about 80 percent of the world’s almonds, with the leaders being Georgia, Texas and New Mexico. Total USA loadings in 2011 amounted to about 270 million pounds, and this is seen as increasing this year.
California also accounts for about 99 percent of the walnut volume in the United States, up two percent from a year ago. It’s not a record, but is close.
Record pistachio shipments are forecast out of California, Arizona, New Mexico and Nevada totalling 550 to 575 million pounds.
Thanksgiving will be here before you know it (November 22) and that means a lot of fresh cranberries will be shipped in the weeks ahead.
Wisconsin accounts for about 55 to 60 percent of the nation’s cranberry shipments, which includes not only fresh, but
Ray E. Habelman and Ray J. Habelman
processed, juices, etc. The Badger state has about 20,000 acres of cranberry bogs.
Wisconsin produces over 4.3 million 100-pound barrels, while the nation as whole with produces over 7.2 million 100-pound barrels.
The fresh fruit side of the market is still a relatively small portion of the overall USA shipments, accounting for about 300,000 barrels.
A truckload of fresh cranberries typically amounts to about 42,000 pounds in a 53-foot refrigerated trailer, according to Nate Voit, general manager of Service Trans Inc., of Bancroft, WI.
Service Trans arranges about 7,800 loads per year, with about 99 percent of those loads requiring refrigeration. Nate says the company specializes in time sensitive shipments. Of those 7,800 loads, about 800 are with cranberries. Concerning the transportation of fresh cranberries, he describes it as different from most items.
“The cranberry shipments usually come on short notice, and it is high volume for a short period of time,” Nate says.
There are about a dozen growers in Wisconsin producing cranberries for the fresh market. While cranberry shipments from Wisconsin have been underway for a few weeks, the real push will come about November 1st for Thanksgiving, according to Nigel Cooper, a principal in The Cranberry Network of Wisconsin Rapids, WI, who markets cranberrys for the nation’s largest fresh shipper, Habelman Bros. Co.
Although the big push is before Thanksgiving, the company started the tradition of extending the season to include fruit for the Christmas holidays.
Canadians celebrate their Thanksgiving each year in October (this year its October 8) and cranberry loadings destined for Candian markets are among the first each year.
The California coastal valleys of Salinas and Santa Maria typically remain the 
major sources of supply of lettuce through mid-October. Huron, which is located on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley, usually fills the lettuce supply gap in late October through much of November before harvest switches to the desert in California and Arizona. Some of the hardier items, such as broccoli and cauliflower, will continue in the Salinas area until the shift to the desert (California’s Imperial Valley and the Yuma, AZ area) around Thanksgiving.
There has been strong shipments of California vegetables since early summer. A primary reason is the extreme drought in the Midwest and the upper Midwest, which knocked out some home-grown crops.
Additionally, there was the hurricane that hit New Orleans and continued on through the South hitting Kentucky and Tennessee and knocking out some of those local tomato harvests. It all helped to benefit shipments of California tomatoes.
Berries
Blackberry shipments are winding down on California’s Central Coast, but raspberries could go through the end of October.
Blackberries loadings tend to decline by the end of September and are finished by mid-October as the shipments out of Mexico pick up.
California strawberry and raspberry shipments have provided some problems for haulers over the summer. Both are more delicate fruit, especially raspberries. Much of this can be blamed on the horrendous summer heatthan began in June and continued through most of August. Good quality fruit results in more shipments (due to consumer demand), plus truckers deal with fewer rejections. Obviously the quality of the fruit has improved since the heat has subsided. The fruit holds up better when shipped.
Salinas area vegetables and berries – grossing about $4700 to Chicago.
Prince Edward Island (PEI) is a Canadian province consisting of an island of 
the same name, as well as other islands. Before the Confederate Bridge was completed in 1997, big rigs and four wheelers headed to the island, had to use ferry service between the Canadian mainland and the island. The bridge is just under 8 miles in length. PEI is the smallest Canadian province in both land area and population. It’s population is only 145,855 and is evenly divided between urban and rural dwellers.
Although the potato harvest has been under way for a few weeks, it is beginning in earnest in the next couple of weeks. This translates into the best loading opportunities in the weeks and months ahead. The island has over 80,000 acres of potatoes. Overall, yields will likely be slightly below average, with early varieties particularly light, and sizing smaller than normal. So be sure your receiver(s) is aware of this.
Loads are expected to be near normal.
PEI russet potatoes will be shipped into February, goldrushes into April 2013 and burbanks into the summer.
With the big USA crop, Caribbean markets could be more attractive to PEI growers this season.
A strong Canadian dollar presents another hurdle to island growers looking to export to the USA.
For truckers looking to stay in Canada or the East Coast of the USA, lighter crops in eastern Canada and the eastern USA could help offset the expected big volumes out out of Idaho and other western states.
Washington state has new crops of potatoes, pears and apples now being 
shipped to point across North America.
In the Skagit Valley, located just north of Seattle, red, yellow, white and even a few purple potatoes are now providing loads. Much of the activity centers around the town of Mount Vernon. This isn’t the heavest volume produce area in the state, but it has a reputation for having consistent quality. That reduces chances of claims and rejections for the trucker.
Washington’s main potato shipping area is in the Columbia Basin in the southern part of the state, that also extends into the Umatilla Basin of Oregon. This region is averaging nearly 900 truckload equivalents of potato shipments a week. The Columbia Basin also is shipping dry onions.
The Yakima and Wenatchee valleys are now shipping the new crop of pears. Oregon shipments will be up slightly from a year ago with 10.6 million 44-pound equivalent boxes forecast. Washington state may be down slightly from last year with about 19.1 million 44-pound boxes. Although the Northwest is expected to have six percent fewer pear loads this season, it still exceeds the five-year average for shipments by about two percent.
Between Washington state and Oregon, the two states account for about 75 percent of the nation’s pear volume.
As has been reported in several recent stories on HaulProduce.com, a huge apple crop is still being forecast, with loadings expected to be brisk this season as Washington state works to fill voids in Michigan and New York state, who are shipping less apples due to weather related problems.
Columbia Basin potatoes and onions – grossing about $5600 to New York City.
Washington apple and pears – about $3700 to Chicago.
Produce haulers found plenty of potatoes for hauling out of Idaho last year 
(season) and this time around there will be even more, if predictions hold true.
The nation’s biggest shipper of potatoes expects to have a volume for the 2012-13 shipping season that is 8 percent more than a year ago. Nationally, 5 percent more spuds are forecast to be shipped.
Idaho has a whopping 345,000 acres of potatoes planted. It’s true that the early variety norkotah russets harvest has been underway about a month. However, the tale of how many loads will be available this season comes with the main variety from Idaho, the russet burbanks. Still, with 25,000 more acres of spuds in the grown this year, Idaho most likely will have a huge amount of shipments.
Of course, not all of these loads will be by truck. Potatoes are a prime candiate for rail shipments every year – and the railroads do haul a significant amount, particularly out of Idaho.
Nationwide, total planted acreage is estimated at 1.15 million. The figure includes plantings from all four season, with fall plantings being about 1 million acres alone.
The actual potato volume for the fall season will have a better handle come November 9th when The USDA will issue a new crop estimate.
A primary threat to a reduction in loading opportunities is if an early, hard frost or snow hits the Idaho farming areas. This could damage potato crops. Thus, farmers will be harvesting quickly as possible through October to beat cold weather.
Idaho potatoes – grossing about $4300 to Atlanta; $5500 to New York.
California fall produce shipments are in full mode, although this certainly does not mean the volume is there you normally find 
during the late spring and summer.
One of the best hauls continues to be table grapes out of the San Joaquin Valley. It is providing big volume and is one the finest quality crops in recent memory. That shouldstranslate into a reduction of claims and rejected loads. Grapes are averaging about 2,000 truck loads per week. Good volume also continues from the San Joaqun Valley with peaches, plums and nectarines although shipments are now in a seasonal decline.
If there is one segment of the produce industry capable of over producing on a scale of the potato industry, it is the growers of tomatoes. Vine ripe tomatoes abound in California with shipments coming out of Ventura County, the San Diego area, as well as Mexican product originating from Baja California. However, the biggest tomato volume is with mature greens grown in the San Joaquin Valley as well as areas located between the valley and the San Francisco Bay area (such as Tracy).
In the Salinas Valley, vegetable loads remain pretty consistent, led by head lettuce, then celery, plus broccoli and cauliflower. Plenty of other vegetables help fill partial loads as well….Although strawberry shipments are lower from the Watsonsville District, they are still accounting for over 600 truck loads per week.
Salinas Valley strawberries and vegetables – grossing about $7000 to New York City.
San Joaquin Valley grapes – about $4800 to Chicago.
Good brokers are known for sticking up for the men and women behind the 
wheel of the big rigs delivering perishable fresh fruits and vegetables. That can mean rattling the cage of a shipper or receiver who are making a tough job even tougher for long haul truckers.
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Darrell Miller, Mark Martin, Robin Bicksler, Brent Schmit and Tristan Schmit.
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Brent Schmit is president of Eclipse Dist., Inc. located about an hour’s drive west of Chicago in Elburn, Il. One of the most common complaints he hears from drivers relate to the attitudes of people.
For example, Brent points out a driver arrives at shipping point in California to make a pick up. “The lady behind the desk tells the driver to hang on for a second. She is on the phone talking to her girl friend or someone else and won’t give the driver the bill of lading,” Brent states. “The driver is already loaded. Then the driver gets the bill of lading and it states he was loaded out an hour earlier.”
Then upon arriving at destination late, the receiver looks at the bill of lading and says the driver left the loading dock at shipping point earlier than the driver claims to have left. But in reality that is not true.
“A little more cooperation with the drivers would help,” laments Brent. “If you miss an appointment out there at shipping point, they will push you off until the next day, or sometimes give you a later appointment (that day), if you are lucky.”
Brent adds if the trucker arrives at shipping at a certain time, then has to wait five hours, what is the shipper’s responsibility? he asks. Additionally, if the receiver is claiming they needed the truck earlier, and if the truck had been loaded five hours earlier, the load would have been delivered when needed.
“I think the way the economy has been, it has affected business, and over all it has been a slower year,” Brent states. “I understand all of that, but they (shippers and receivers) put the pressure on everyone. The drivers aren’t happy, because they are not making as much. The customers aren’t happy because they are paying more for freight, and they aren’t selling as much.”
Eclipse, which arranges about 3,000 loads a year, handles a lot of less-than-truckload.
“There’s not a lot of people that want to handle the LTL,” Brent says. Everybody wants the one pick up, one drop. There are fewer headaches. It takes a certan finess to get and LTL done. Not only are you up all night with the driver, making sure he gets loaded, they you are trying to get deliveries arranged so the produce is taken off the truck.”
About 90 percent of Eclipse’s loads are with produce with the remainder being out bound loads from the Chicago area involving dry freight. The truck brokerage has produce loads from all over the country delivered to Chicago area receivers.
Brent and his staff take pride in the job accomplished with the challenging LTL deliveries. He notes Chicago is one of the largest distribution hubs in the USA.
“This is where we shop, where we eat, where we go to restaurants — everything. It is an enjoyment for us because we brought all this produce in from California and elswhere,” Brent concludes.