Michigan potato shipments will soon be underway, although fresh spud volume is much smaller than those for processing.
Approximately 70 percent of Michigan’s produce is for chip production. During the 1980s, the industry underwent a transition away from potatoes slated for french fry processors toward providing long-term storage for the potato chip industry.
Michigan supplies almost every potato chip manufacturer east of the Mississippi River 10 months out of the year.
Approximately 20 percent of the state’s potato crop is shipped to the fresh market.
The remainder of the crop is split between processed potato products and seeds for the following year’s crop.
When it comes to the fresh market, Michigan growers tend to tout quality over quantity. Farmers find it difficult to compete with the higher volumes of potatoes coming from states like Idaho. For example, Idaho potato shipments increased by an additional 40,000 acres in 2012. The amount of land Idaho farmers added that year nearly matched the total acreage dedicated to Michigan’s potato crop.
Statewide, Michigan potato shipments have increased 17 percent over the last eight years, up from 1.4 billion pounds in 2004 to approximately 1.6 billion pounds in 2012. Michigan potato production is spread across more than 47,000 acres. About 21 growers are active in West Michigan and more than half of them (12) are located in Montcalm County, northeast of Grand Rapids.
Michigan vegetables – grossing about $2500 to Oklahoma City.