Author Archive

Per Capita Use of Fresh Vegetables in U.S. Shows a Decline

By |

DSCN3922New USDA estimates say U.S. per capita use of fresh vegetables dipped 5 percent in 2013 and imports claimed a record share of the total supply.

Preliminary numbers show per-capita use of fresh vegetables (excluding potatoes and melons) in the U.S. totaled 138.8 pounds in 2013, down 5 percent from 145.5 pounds in 2012 and off 5 percent from 146.8 pounds in 2000, according to the USDA’s Economic Research Service.  That preliminary number is the lowest per-capita use of fresh vegetables since 1998’s tally of 136.1 pounds.

Imports accounted for a record 27.3 percent of fresh vegetable use in the U.S. in 2013, up from 25.1 percent in 2012 and double the import share of 13.2 percent in 2000. U.S. vegetable exports accounted for 7.1 percent of the domestic supply, up from 7 percent in 2012, but down from 7.8 percent in 2000.

The report reflects a decline in most of the major fresh vegetables tracked in 2013 compared with the previous year, including tomatoes (-3 percent to 19.6 pounds), head lettuce (-12 percent to 12.5 pounds), carrots (-4 percent to 7.6 pounds), bell peppers (-10 percent to 10.3 pounds) and sweet corn (-4 percent to 7.4 pounds). Other less consumed vegetables also showed declines, including asparagus (-5 percent to 1.6 pounds) and snap/green beans (-5 percent to 1.7 pounds).

Fresh vegetables that showed stable per-capita use included cabbage (7.1 pounds) and cauliflower (1.2 pounds).

Fresh potato and broccoli per-capita use was higher in 2013, according to the USDA.

Broccoli rose 8 percent from 6.3 pounds in 2012 to 6.8 pounds in 2013, while potato per-capita use in 2013 rose 5 percent to 36.1 pounds.

The change in per-capita use doesn’t mean that much for a single year, said Desmond O’Rourke, president of Belrose Inc., Pullman, Wash.  Weather events and yield differences can create swings, he said. O’Rourke said USDA Agricultural Marketing Service shipment data shows 2013 vegetable volume was flat compared with 2012, though the USDA includes pumpkins in their total volume numbers for vegetables.

Read more »

Hours of Service, Stricter CARB Rules Blamed for Higher Freight Rates

By |

IMG_6482Changes in federal hours of service regulations, along with stricter rules by the California Air Resources Board (CARB) are two primary reason refrigerated produce loads have increased this year by as much as 10 percent, according to DAT Solutions, a load board network based in Beaverton, OR.

Over 99 million transactions annually and bases rate estimates on $24 billion of freight bills, according the DAT website, and bases rate estimates on $24 billion of freight bills.

The hours-of-service changes require drivers to stop for rest breaks more often, meaning it takes longer to reach destinations such as distribution centers, many of which were located years ago based on drive times allowed under the old regulations.

Some (truckers) have gone to a relay system where the first one drives so far, then another driver picks up the trailer and takes it on. The downside, particularly with temperature-sensitive loads like produce, is that you don’t have the continuity of one driver taking care of the load for the whole trip,” Montague said.

Higher rates also are attributed to the tightening rates emissions regulations by CARB, which apply not only to trucks picking up and delivering produce in the state, but those merely driving through California.

Montague said as of early June, many of the highest rates in the nation were for trucks going into California. The DAT data for the week ending May 31 showed per mile rates of $2.44 in California for reefers. “At least 90% of the fleets that haul fresh produce have 10 trucks or less,” Montague said, adding that many produce haulers are individual owner-operators with only one truck. “The changes in regulations really make it hard for the smaller operators because of the costs for upgrades. The overall message is a lot of smaller truckers are having trouble.”

Read more »

Washington Blueberry Shipments Soar; Plus Updates on Other Western Shipping States

By |

DSCN3296+1There has been a tremendous increase in Washington state blueberry shipments in recent years.  We’ll also look at some potato loading opportunities in the Western half of the United States.

Washington Blueberry Shipments

Blueberry shipments have increased nearly five-fold over the past eight years.  Check out these numbers.

2006    18.4 million pounds

2007    28.5 million pounds

2010    60 million pounds

2013     80 million pounds

2014    projected at 90 million pounds

Washington is fourth in U.S. blueberry production with 10,000 acres of berries from 175 growers   The state’s blueberry season runs from June through August while processed ‘blues’ are available year round.   Washington blueberries are grown in Skagit, Clark, Lewis, Snohomish, Thurston, Whatcom, Chelan, Yakima and Benton, Franklin, Walla Walla, and Grant Counties.

Washington/Oregon potatoes

The majority of Washington potato shipments  are now underway with a similar time frame  as last year.

Oregon potato shipments will suffer due to an expected a decline of  about 700 acres this season,  but water concerns will likely affect even more shipments.   Water availability is a concern in both Malheur County and the Klamath Basin,  and yields most likely will be affected.

Colorado Potato Shipments

In southeastern Colorado, San Luis Valley potato acreage is up 8.5 percent this season.  Total acreage is  54,200, compared to 49,700 last season.  The harvest and shipments will start in earnest around September 10th.

Colorado potatoes – grossing about $1650 to Dallas.

Washington produce – grossing bout $1050 to Los Angeles.

Read more »

National Outlook for Sweet Corn Shipments, Plus S.E. Peaches, Michigan “Blues”

By |

DSCN3807+1Here’s a national round up of items ranging from sweet corn shipments and peach shipments in several states, plus a summary of Michigan blueberry loading opportunities.

Sweet Corn Shipments

Sweet corn shipments out of Delaware got underway last week, New York sweet corn gets underway at the end of July.

Initial Michigan sweet corn loadings should get underway by the end of this week.

Georgia sweet corn loadings should finish for the season this week.

Look for Colorado to get going around  July 25th.

Because of California’s water crisis, volume is down by as much as 20 percent  out of the San Joaquin Valley.

Peach Shipments

There were no South Carolina peach shipments the first six weeks of what is normally the shipping season due to a late-spring freeze.  However, loadings in high volume will occur during July and August.

South Carolina, despite being a small state (it ranks 41 in size among the 50 states), ranks high in produce shipments. It is the nation’s second-largest shipper of peaches, behind California and ahead of The Peach State, Georgia. The state places in the top 10 for leafy greens, cantaloupe, peanuts, watermelons, tomatoes, mixed vegetables and sweet potatoes  Its Southeast location allows overnight shipments to reach most of the U.S. population.

South Carolina peaches and vegetables – grossing bout $4000 to Boston

Michigan Blueberry Shipments

Michigan blueberry shipments are finally underway following a slow start due to weather factors.

Because of the extra cold winter, spring estimates for total shipments have been more erractic than in most years.  Blueberry shippers are predicting anywhere from 60 to 90 million pounds this season, which will be off from the 120 million pounds a year ago.  About 70 percent of Michigan’s “blues” are shipped out of state – and all over the U.S.  Loadings should continue into September.

Michigan blueberries and vegetables – grossing about $2000 to Atlanta.

 

 

Read more »

From Coast-to-Coast Here are some Produce Loading Opportunities

By |

DSCN3219+1Tennessee Produce Shipments, Kentucky Produce Shipments

Looking around the nation, here are a number of active produce shipping areas ranging from Kentucky and Tennessee to Georgia, South Carolina, and California’s San Joaquin Valley.

Although they are a couple of weeks late, shipments of vegetables from Kentucky and Tennessee are underway.

Just want you to know though, most of these loadings are only to regional, if not local markets.  Items range from beans to cucumbers, lettuce, tomatoes, and a few peaches.

Loadings occur at shipping operations in such  Tennessee towns as Lebanon (near Nashville), Crossville (about halfway between Nashville and Knoxville  and Rutledge in Northeastern Tennessee.

California Produce Shipments

California pear shipments from the Sacramento River District are just getting underway this week.  Shipments from Mendocino County will get started around August 4th, followed by Lake County about August 11th.

Total Bartlett pear volume should hit about 2.6 million  cartons, down from 2.9 million a year ago.  About 500,000 cartons of other pear varieties also will be shipped led by the boscs variety.

California Grape Shipments

Table grapes from the Arvin District in the Bakersfield are  picking up in volume as the new season for the San Joaquin Valley heads towards good volume.

Peach Shipments

California’s San Joaquin Valley has been shipping moderate amounts of peaches for a few weeks and is averaging about 425 truckloads per week.

Meanwhile, in the Southeast, peach shipments are building and will hit a peak very soon in Georgia (Fort Valley area), as well as South Carolina (primarily from shippers in an area south of Columbia).

San Joaquin Valley fruit – grossing about $6900 to Atlanta.

 

Read more »

Report: U.S. organic sales see biggest jump in 5 years

By |

DSCN3765The U.S. organic market has hit new heights of $35.1 billion in sales last year, according to a survey from the Organic Trade Association (OTA).

The survey shows the organic industry recorded 11.5 percent year-on-year growth in 2013, which was the fastest growth rate in five years.

“The U.S. organic market is experiencing strong expansion, with organic food and farming continuing to gain in popularity. Consumers are making the correlation between what we eat and our health, and that knowledge is spurring heightened consumer interest in organic products,” OTA CEO Laura Batcha said in a news release.

The Organic Industry Survey, conducted and produced by the Nutrition Business Journal, showed the fruit and vegetable category continued to lead the sector with $11.6 billion in sales, up 15%.

The OTA highlighted that with organics now making up more than 10 percent of the fruits and vegetables sold in the U.S., the US$1.5 billion in new produce sales represented 46% of the organic sector’s $3.3 billion in new dollars.

The relatively small organic condiments category posted the strongest growth at 17 percent, reaching $830 million.

“The entire organic industry needs to rally around helping consumers better understand and appreciate all the values that certified organic brings to the table,” Batcha said.

“Consumer education is critical to grow the organic industry.”

Read more »

Restaurants are Increasing Use of Blueberries in Menus

By |

DSCN3903FOLSOM, CA — Customer interest in healthy dining options is pushing colorful fruits onto restaurant menus, according to Technomic, which surveyed more than 300 foodservice professionals. 

 Though they are normally found in breakfast items, blueberries are showing up in dished served all throughout the day.  They are reported as the third most-purchased fruit, trailing only strawberries and apples, according to a press release.

“We learned from a top 500 chain menu survey earlier this year that blueberry mentions on menus boomed 97 percent between 2007 and 2013,” says Mark Villata, executive director for the U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council (USHBC). “Now, this usage and attitude study gives us insight into why. That is, what are the drivers influencing decision makers to increase their use of blueberries?”

When asked why they like using blueberries, the survey reports that chefs and operators say:

*Blueberries are a healthy option for customers (82 percent)

*Blueberries are low-labor and easy to use (82 percent)

*Blueberries give the entire operation a health halo (58 percent)

*Menu prices can be higher for items that include blueberries (42 percent)

“Blueberries are delicious, healthy and versatile, and add to our menu,” says David Goldstein, executive chef at Los Angeles-based Sharky’s Woodfired Mexican Grill. “Our menu is loaded with fresh, healthy foods so when we put together our Harvest Quinoa Superfood Salad, we added dried blueberries. These days, I think customers expect to find blueberries in the healthiest options.” In addition, Sharky’s offers handmade, freshly prepared lemonades; one of their newest is Blueberry Mint made with fresh blueberries.

A survey conducted by Hebert Research in 2013 showed that 99% of Americans believe blueberries are healthy, according to a press release.  With demand for healthy menu items increasing, it will be interesting to see what dishes start showing up on menus.

Read more »

Loading Opportunities from California to Arkansas, the Northwest and in Jersey

By |

DSCN3993Here’s a shipping update from various areas across the country, where there should be some loading opportunities.  Here’s also a cautionary note about some splitting of Oregon cherries due to recent rains.

California Tomato Shipments

Vine ripe tomato shipments from the Oceanside, CA area have started, with romas to get underway in August.  Both types of tomato shipments will continue through November.

Arkansas Tomato Shipments

A lot of tomato shipping areas around the country claim to ship home grown quality tomatoes, but consumers certainly know the difference. This season, there’s certainly an exception. Haul Produce is referring to vine ripe tomatoes from Arkansas. This beautiful, tasty product is currently being shipped from the Hermitage area and will continue through July.

Peach Shipments

New Jersey peach shipments get underway within the next week or so and should yield 30,000 tons to 35,000 tons of fruit from the state’s 5,500 acres of trees. Peach loadings will remain available through most of September.

Northwest Cherry Shipments

A monthly record of 10.3 million boxes of cherries were shipped from the region in June.   The volume was more than double the June 2012 tally of 4.7 million boxes — part of that year’s record crop….Rainfall in the last week of June has resulted in some splitting of Oregon cherries, but damage varied by grower. So use caution and pay attention to what is being loaded on your truck.  It could save you a claim or rejected load.  The amount of damage to cherries is estimated a about 10 percent of the fruit being lost.

Read more »

South African Citrus and Peruvian Avocados are Arriving at U.S. Ports

By |

DSCN3240+1+1

Imported citrus and fruit from South Africa and Peru are now arriving at U.S. ports.

Fresh South African citrus is arriving from South Africa every 10 days through October at the Gloucester (NJ) Marine Terminal.

The season’s first break bulk ship  bearing South Africa citrus discharged June 23 at the marine terminal, located on the Delaware River.

There were 3,400 pallets.   South Africans will ship a total of about 30,000 or 40,000 pallets of citrus to the United States this season  This is 15th season for South African summer citrus in the U.S.  Beginning in 1999, the program had  50 tons of citrus, which has grown to around 41,000 tons per year.

Avocados from Peru

Avocado shipments are showing a significant increase this year with imported fruit from Peru.  By mid June around 125 million pounds of Peruvian avocados had arrived in the U.S., primarily to ports at Los Angeles, Houston and Philadelphia.  However the majority of avocados are destined for markets along the Eastern seaboard and in the Southeastern United States.  This amount of avocados coming to the U.S. from Peru this season is more than double of a year ago.

 

 

 

 

 

Read more »

Shipping Updates from Canada, Mexico and the Northwestern U.S.

By |

DSCN0057Here’s an international glimpse at fresh produce loading opportunities, starting with Canadian vegetables from Quebec, Northwest cherries, and the up coming Mexican tomato shipping season.

Quebec Vegetable Shipments

While HaulProduce.com has reported on Ontario vegetable shipments (see June 25th report), here we go with what’s coming soon out of Quebec.

While there are still a few onions from the past season still being shipped, the new crop of onions will be getting underway in mid July, with cantaloupes to soon follow the third week of July, along with carrots, lettuce and peppers.

Broccoli shipments recently started and will continue into early November.

While Quebec ships vegetables to the upper Midwest and some East Coast markets in the U.S., most of its apples never leave this Canadian province – shipping regionally, if not locally.

Quebec also has a couple of fresh cranberry shippers. They shipped over one million pounds last year, and expect to load even more this fall.

Northwest Cherry Shipments

Northwest cherries, led by Washington state are cranking up shipments.  It is estimated the Northwest will load 22 million boxes, which could be the region’s second-largest crop behind 2012’s record shipments of 23 million boxes.

Mexican Tomato Shipments

Looking ahead to the 2014-15 season for Mexican tomato shipments, of which a good percent cross the border into the U.S.,  shows a slight decline projected by the USDA.    Around 2.28 million tons of  tomatoes will be shipped this coming season, down from 2.35 million ton from the season that recently ended.  Acreage for Mexican fresh tomatoes is projected at 106,000 acres, off from the 111,000 in the 2013-14 season.

However, produce haulers will notice little difference in tomato loadings because Mexican yields are up due to expanded plantings in greenhouses, shade houses, tunnels and other forms of protected measures for growing.  Many tomato growing operations are financed or owned by major tomato shippers in the U.S., especially growers from California.

Washington state fruit – grossing about $4200 to Chicago.

 

Read more »